从对立的角度去思考问题,“反过来想一想”,在心理学上称为逆向思维。逆向思维是一种创造性思维。在物理学史上,法拉第提出“把磁转变成电”的思想,进一步设计了各种实验发现电磁感应现象,就是一例。逆向思维对于培养创造性人材有着重要的作用,但是我们在物理教学中提逆向思维能力的培养,往往偏重于这一思 Thinking from the perspective of opposition, “thinking in turn,” is called reverse thinking in psychology. Reverse thinking is a creative thinking. In the history of physics, Faraday proposed the idea of ​​“converting magnetism into electricity” and further designed various experiments to discover electromagnetic induction phenomena. This is an example. Reverse thinking plays an important role in cultivating creative talents. However, in the teaching of physics teaching, we think that the cultivation of counter-thinking ability is often focused on this thinking.