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经济全球化、区域经济一体化是当今世界经济的主要发展趋势。为适应新形势,迎接全球化、一体化的挑战,乌克兰将加深与独联体各国的经济一体化。2003年9月即将成立的独联体自由贸易区和乌克兰、俄罗斯、白俄罗斯和哈萨克斯坦“统一经济空间”是乌克兰参与独联体经济一体化的首选方式。本文以区域经济一体化的理论为基础,简要回顾独联体经济一体化的发展历程,分析乌克兰与俄罗斯、白俄罗斯和哈萨克斯坦建立“统一经济空间”的现实性及前景,并对未来发展趋势作出展望和判断,指出:乌克兰与独联体经济一体化的成功与否将主要取决于乌克兰对外关系的总体走向,建立乌克兰、俄罗斯、白俄罗斯和哈萨克斯坦“统一经济空间”是乌克兰在“融入欧洲”战略步履维艰情况下做出的加深与“东方”国家全面合作的一部分,是乌克兰在未来一个时期内摆脱经济危机、融入世界经济体系的重要途径。
Economic globalization and regional economic integration are the major trends in the world economy today. In order to meet the new situation and meet the challenges of globalization and integration, Ukraine will deepen the economic integration with all countries in the Commonwealth of Independent States. The CIS free trade zone to be established in September 2003 and the “unification of economic space” in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan are the preferred means of Ukraine’s participation in the CIS economic integration. Based on the theory of regional economic integration, this essay briefly reviews the development history of CIS economy, analyzes the reality and prospect of establishing “unification economic space” between Ukraine and Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan, and makes the future development trend Prospects and judgments, pointed out: The success of Ukraine’s economic integration with the Commonwealth of Independent States will depend mainly on the overall direction of Ukraine’s foreign relations. The establishment of “unification of economic space” by Ukraine, Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan is the result of Ukraine’s “integration with Europe” As part of the all-round cooperation with the “Oriental” countries deepened under difficult strategic circumstances, Ukraine is an important way to get rid of the economic crisis and integrate into the world economic system in the coming period.