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距今五十年前,有一个秦腔戏班,集体参加了革命队伍,为中国人民的解放事业立下了卓越的功绩。缅怀他们,可以激励我们在戏曲改革的道路上奋勇前进。第二次国内革命战争时期,中国工农红军第四方面军,于一九三二年冬撤离鄂豫皖苏区,抵达川陕交界的大巴山一带,创建了以四川通(江)、南(江)、巴(中)为中心的川陕苏区。蒋介石曾多次调兵遣将进行“围剿”,都被苏区军民粉碎。此后苏区迅速扩大,其范围北起陕南的宁羌、镇巴、西乡,南至四川的达县、营山,东达城口近郊,西抵嘉陵江沿岸,纵横四百余里,总面积达四万二千余平方公里,人口约六百余万,共在苏区内建立了二十三个县和一个特别市的苏维埃政府。
Fifty years ago, there was a Shaanxi opera troupe who joined the revolutionary ranks in a collective manner and set a remarkable merit for the liberation cause of the Chinese people. To cherish their memory can inspire us to make courageous progress along the road to opera reform. During the Second Revolutionary Civil War, the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army of Workers, Peasants and Workers, who left the Soviet Union, Jiangsu, and Anhui provinces in the autumn of 1932, reached the Dabashan area at the junction of Sichuan and Shaanxi Provinces, , Pakistan (center) as the center of Sichuan and Shaanxi Soviet Area. Chiang Kai-shek has repeatedly mobilized and dispatched troops to carry out “encirclement and suppression” campaigns, which were smashed by soldiers and civilians in the Soviet area. Since then, the Soviet Union has rapidly expanded its scope to include Ningqiang, Zhenba and Xixiang in southern Shaanxi in the north, Daxian, Yingshan and Dongda in the south of Sichuan in the south, and the Jialing River in the west to the west of the Jialing River in the west, with a total area of more than 400 With an area of 42,200 square kilometers and a population of about 6 million, a total of 23 counties and a special Soviet government were established in the Soviet area.