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全国解放后,榆林人民遵照毛主席、周总理的指示,在党的领导下大搞治沙造林,在1977年底,造林保存面积达到500万亩,占宜林荒沙面积的40％,占沙漠总面积的17％。其中3条总长1900多华里的大型基干林带已造林100万亩,占设计面积的66％;受风沙危害严重的144万亩农田中,有100万亩实现林网化,沙漠腹地出现了万亩以上的成片林62块,其中10万亩的两块。治沙造林固定流沙300万亩,保护农田100万亩,恢复牧场100万亩;结合修建水库,引水拉沙,还从沙漠中新辟农田40多万亩,发展养鱼水面20多万亩。随着社会主义革命的逐步深入,治沙造林和农田基本建设的发展,榆林沙漠地区的农业生产条件不断改变,粮食产量比1949年增长了两倍多。治沙造林锻炼了人,也鼓午了人们的斗志,增长了人们的智慧。从此,结束了“沙进人退”的历史,开始了“人进沙退”的新时期。
After the liberation of the country, the people of Yulin, following the instructions of Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou, made great efforts in desertification control and afforestation under the leadership of the party. By the end of 1977, the area for afforestation reached 500 million mu, accounting for 40% 17% of the total area. Among them, 3 large-scale trunk forest belts with a total length of more than 1,900 kilos have afforest an area of 1 million mu, accounting for 66% of the designed area. Of the 1.44 million mu of farmland severely affected by wind and sand, 1 million mu have been reforested, and 10,000 mu The above into a piece of forest 62, of which 10 acres of two. Sand control afforestation fixed sand 3000000 mus, 1000000 acres of farmland protection, restoration of 1000000 acres of pasture; combined with the construction of reservoirs, diversion of pull sand, but also from the desert more than 40 acres of farmland, the development of more than 200000 acres of fish. With the gradual deepening of the socialist revolution, the development of desertification control and farmland infrastructural development, the conditions of agricultural production in the desert region of Yulin kept changing. The output of grain more than tripled that of 1949. Desertification exercise people, but also the drums of people’s fighting spirit, an increase of people’s wisdom. Since then, the “sand into retirement” history has ended, the “people into the sand retreat” of the new era.