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目的探讨嵌甲性甲沟炎的有效治疗方法。方法回顾性分析106例嵌甲性甲沟炎患者的临床资料，观察组51例采用甲沟扩大成形术，对照组55例传统拔甲术，比较2组患者的临床疗效。结果2组患者的治愈率和复发率比较，观察组(94.12%和5.88豫)优于对照组(76.36%，23.64%)，差异均有统计学意义(<0.05)。结论甲沟扩大成形术疗效优于传统拔甲术，且患者复发少，适应性好，操作技术简单，值得临床选用。“,”Objective To investigate the ef ective therapeutic methods for ingrown toenail paronychia.Methods The first is to retrospectively analyze the clinical data of 106 patients with ingrown toenail paronychia.Then the observation group of 51 cases adopted nail groove plasty.And the control group of 55 cases adopted the traditional nail extraction.The last is to make a comparison of the clinical curative ef ect of the two groups.Results According to the curative rate and the recur ence rate,the observation group(94.12%,5.88%)is bet er than the control group(76.36%,23.64%).The gap of the comparison( <0.05)was statistical y significant.Conclusion The nail groove plasty is bet er than the traditional nail extraction due to its less recur ence and easily operation,which is worth of being adopted in clinical treatment.