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自学,是指学生在教师引导下,积极、主动、自觉地独立思考,从各种载体的信息源和交往中获取信息而内化的过程。在这一过程中,关键在于积极思维,要采用多种手段调动学生的各种感官进行看、听、问、记、议。看,看教科书、参考书、音像资料等;听,听教师的讲解、同学的发言等;问,提出问题,主动求教于他人或书报杂志等;记,整理纲目要点、笔记;议,积极主动地与同学、教师交流学习信息,用规范化的数学语言(包括书面语言)表达所获取的知识及其形成过程,表达自己的学习、思考方法以及反
Self-study refers to the process of internalization of students taking positive, active and conscious thinking independently from the information sources and contacts of various carriers under the guidance of teachers. In this process, the key lies in positive thinking, we should use a variety of means to mobilize the various senses of students to see, hear, ask, remember and discuss. Look, see textbooks, reference books, audio-visual materials, etc .; listen to listen to teachers, students’ speeches, etc .; ask, ask questions, take the initiative to seek advice in others or newspapers and magazines; Take the initiative to exchange information with classmates and teachers, express the acquired knowledge and its formation process with standardized mathematical language (including written language), express your own learning, thinking method and anti-