当笔者第一次听到我区最大的煤炭生产企业——合山矿务局改国有企业为民营企业时,不由得心里一惊:这是真的吗?政策允许吗?全国同行有先例吗?改制后能生存发展吗?……一连串问号不由得涌上心头。我们的疑问是有根据的:煤炭作为我国的主要能源资源属国家所有,由政府组织实施勘探与开采;煤炭开采为高危行业,专业技术要求高,小规模开采民营尚可, When I heard for the first time in our region’s largest coal producer - Heshan Mining Bureau to change state-owned enterprises for private enterprises, could not help but be surprised: Is this true? Policy allows it? Restructuring can survive development? ... a series of question marks could not help but in my heart. Our questions are based on evidence: Coal as our country’s major energy resources are owned by the state, the government organizations to implement exploration and exploitation; coal mining is a high-risk industries, professional and technical requirements, small-scale mining is acceptable,