卵巢癌的早期诊断比较困难,发现时大部分已是晚期癌,不可能根治者居多。掌握癌的病情有两大要点,一是肿瘤局部的增生、破坏的直接病情的探讨,另一是把癌做为全身疾病来考虑,检查由肿瘤自身产生的物质或由于肿瘤发生后产生的大量物质做为机体病变的检查的方法。总之希望找到卵巢癌的早期发现和治疗监测的有效手段。其中用单克隆抗体免疫学方法研究卵巢癌是近年来注目的课题。一、上皮性卵巢癌是否存在特异性抗原要想找到一种抗原只在一种癌中存在而在其他癌或良性肿瘤及正常细胞中完全找不到,这是一个很难 Early diagnosis of ovarian cancer is more difficult, found that most of them are advanced cancer, the majority of implants can not be. Grasp the condition of cancer has two main points, one is the local tumor proliferation, destruction of the direct discussion of the disease, the other is to consider the cancer as a systemic disease, check the material produced by the tumor itself or due to the large number of tumors Substance as a method of examination of the body lesions. In short, I hope to find early detection and treatment of ovarian cancer effective means of monitoring. Among them, the study of ovarian cancer by monoclonal antibody immunology is an important issue in recent years. First, epithelial ovarian cancer is the presence of specific antigens in order to find an antigen exists in only one kind of cancer in other cancerous or benign tumors and normal cells can not find, it is a very difficult