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张维屏是岭南晚清到近代过渡时期的重要诗人,也是清代诗话及诗学繁荣中的重要人物。《国朝诗人征略二编》,是张维屏在嘉庆、道光年间辑成的大型诗话汇编,在清代诗话中有着独特的地位和价值。在《国朝诗人征略》二编中,他除了用“经世致用”的观点选诗,用“真性情”的标准评诗外,其诗歌批评观也颇有创新,主要体现在三个方面:一是采取客观公正的批评态度;二是坚持横向(纵向)比较批评法;三是贯彻“诗人论世”的社会历史批评法。
Zhang Weiping is an important poet from the late Qing Dynasty to the modern transitional period in Lingnan and also an important figure in the poetic and poetic prosperity of the Qing Dynasty. The Book of the Two Poets of the Dynasty Poets in the Republic of China was a compilation of large-scale poetry compiled by Zhang Wei-ping in Jiaqing and Daoguang years and had a unique status and value in the poetry of the Qing Dynasty. In the second series of A Collection of Poets in the Republic of Korea, apart from selecting poems from the perspective of “utility”, his criticism of poetry criticism is quite innovative, Mainly reflected in three aspects: First, to take an objective and impartial attitude toward criticism; second is to adhere to horizontal (longitudinal) comparative criticism; third is to carry out “poet on the world,” the social and historical criticism.