作为教育工作者,从自己的课堂教学抓起,本着“以学生发展为主”的指导思想,培养学生自主学习和探索解决问题的能力,是我们进行课堂教学改革的方向。由于数学学科的基础性和复杂性,要想全面地进行教育改革,绝非一朝一夕所能完成的。但我们却可以教学和学习为出发点,因为教与学的观念和方式的变革最能直接体现以学生发展为主的思想。过去的教学模式突出强调练习的重要性,也就是我们经常提到的“知识本位”。这虽有利于训练数学的基本知识和基本技能,但同时 As educators, starting from their own classroom teaching, in line with the guiding ideology of “student development as the mainstay,” cultivating students’ ability to independently learn and explore problem-solving is our direction for classroom teaching reform. Due to the fundamental and complex nature of mathematics, it is by no means an overnight success that education reform needs to be fully implemented. However, we can start with teaching and learning because the changes in the concepts and methods of teaching and learning can most directly reflect the thought of student development. Past teaching patterns have highlighted the importance of practice, which we often refer to as “knowledge-based.” Although this is conducive to the basic knowledge and basic skills of training math, but at the same time