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天然采光的生态方法已经被应用在建筑设计中,从技术角度分析,天然采光的生态主要有三种,第一种是没有任何技术做支撑,单纯的从建筑形式角度来考虑;第二种是以技术为基础进行设计,当遇到困难时,由技术来解决;第三种是完全利用技术,而不依靠设计手段。本文首先介绍了天然光的作用,其次概述了天然采光的节能;最后,探讨了天然采光的设计方法以及应该遵守的原则,仅供交流。
The ecological method of natural lighting has been used in architectural design. From a technical point of view, there are mainly three kinds of natural lighting in the world. The first one is without any technical support and is simply considered from the architectural form. The second is based on Technology-based design, in the face of difficulties, by technology to solve; the third is full use of technology, rather than relying on design tools. This paper first introduces the role of natural light, followed by an overview of the energy saving of natural daylight. Finally, the design of natural daylight and the principles to be observed are discussed for AC only.