优化整合是新一轮基础教育课程改革针对传统课程结构过于强调学科本位、科目过多而提出来的一个理念。在“以人为本,以学生为主体,以教师为主导”为教育理念的教育体系中,要根据学生的实际,更好地将新教材优化整合。教学中教材是载体,灵活组织是关键,拓展创新是意图,所以,教材的合理有效运用是课改的一大转折。 Optimize the integration is a new round of basic education curriculum reform for the traditional curriculum structure is too much emphasis on subject-based, subject too much and put forward a concept. In the education system of “people-oriented, students as the main body, and teachers as the mainstay”, we should optimize and integrate the new teaching materials according to the students’ actual conditions. Teaching materials in teaching is the carrier, flexible organization is the key, innovation is the intention to expand, so the rational use of textbooks is a turning point in curriculum reform.