竞价博弈实验在检验和发展电力市场理论方面具有重要意义。文中设计了一个模拟的电力市场环境,运用Nash均衡理论,对不同类型发电商的报价策略进行了研究,得出了一些有价值的结论。特别地,文中对竞价博弈实验的方案设计进行了详述,针对实验暴露出来的问题提出了改进方案,并在随后的实验中加以检验。实验结果表明,文中提出的实验方案是基本合理的。 Bidding game experiment is of great significance in testing and developing the theory of electricity market. In this paper, we design a simulated electricity market environment and use Nash equilibrium theory to study the bidding strategies of different types of power generators. Some valuable conclusions are drawn. In particular, the scheme design of the bidding game experiment is described in detail, and the improved scheme is proposed according to the problems exposed by the experiment, and tested in the subsequent experiments. Experimental results show that the proposed experimental program is basically reasonable.