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目的为了认真贯彻落实《陕西省碘缺乏病监测方案》的精神,继续做好2011年靖边县碘缺乏病监测工作,为政府防治决策提供科学依据。方法碘盐监测采用随机抽样方法,碘含量测定使用直接滴定法,病情调查采用触诊法。结果共监测了9个乡镇、36个行政村、288份盐样,其中合格283份,不合格5份,非碘盐1份,非碘盐率0.35%,碘盐覆盖率99.65%,碘盐合格率98.61%,合格碘盐食用率98.26%;对5所中心小学210名8~10岁学生进行了甲状腺检查,结果显示甲状腺肿大率为5.71%,加权甲状腺肿大率为6.07%。结论靖边县合格碘盐食用率、碘盐合格率已达到国家消除碘缺乏病标准,但8~10岁学生甲状腺肿大率超出国家标准0.71个百分点。
Objective To conscientiously implement the spirit of “monitoring program for iodine deficiency disorders in Shaanxi Province” and continue to monitor the iodine deficiency disorders in Jingbian in 2011, providing a scientific basis for government decision-making on prevention and control. Methods Iodine salt monitoring using random sampling method, determination of iodine content using direct titration, disease investigation using palpation. Results A total of 288 townships, 36 administrative villages and 288 salt samples were monitored, of which 283 were qualified, 5 were unqualified, 1 non-iodized salt, 0.35% non-iodized salt, 99.65% iodized salt and iodized salt The pass rate was 98.61% and the eligible iodine salt consumption rate was 98.26%. Thyroid examination was performed on 210 students aged 8-10 in 5 central primary schools. The results showed that the goiter rate was 5.71% and the rate of weighted goiter was 6.07%. Conclusions Jingbian County qualified iodized salt consumption rate, iodized salt pass rate has reached the national elimination of iodine deficiency deficiency disease standard, but 8 to 10-year-old students goiter rate exceeded the national standard 0.71 percentage points.