结核病的治疗进入化疗时代后,出现了满意的效果。18个月的标准化疗方案如能坚持合理用药,疗效可达95％左右。但是由于疗程过长,病人不能坚持正规用药,而导致化疗失败。因此能否将疗程缩短到一年以内,已是当前结核病防治工作者所需研究的重要科题之一。我院自80年至83年6月观察了104例肺结核病人的短程化学疗法(以下简称 Tuberculosis treatment into the chemotherapy era, appeared satisfactory results. 18 months of standard chemotherapy if it can insist on rational use of drugs, the effect of up to 95%. However, due to the long course of treatment, patients can not insist on regular medication, which led to the failure of chemotherapy. Therefore, whether the treatment can be shortened to less than one year has become one of the most important subjects for the current TB prevention and treatment workers. Our hospital from 80 years to 83 years in June observed 104 cases of tuberculosis patients with short-range chemotherapy (hereinafter referred to as