在我国现阶段博士研究生的培养数量还很少而硕士生占的比例较大。近几年在带硕士生的实践过程中曾遇到过一些困难和问题,迫使自己有过一番思索。学习了“中共中央关于教育体制改革的决定”和有关中央领导同志的讲话后受到很大启发,现将自己一些不成熟的想法提出来供大家讨论。教育体制改革的根本目的是提高民族素质,多出人才、出好人才。研究生培养工作的改革亦应围绕这个总目标来考虑。万里同志在全国教育工作会议上曾讲到:“我们需要许多才华横溢的人才”。“更重要的是培养学生独立思考的能力,培养学生运用获得的知 At the present stage of our country, there is still a small number of doctoral students and a large proportion of master students. In the course of practice with master's degree in recent years, some difficulties and problems have been encountered, forcing myself to have some thoughts. After studying the “Decision of the CPC Central Committee about the Reform of the Educational System” and the speech made by the central leading comrades, he was greatly inspired and now he has put forward some immature ideas for discussion. The fundamental purpose of the education system reform is to improve the national quality, increase the talents, and give good talents. The reform of postgraduate training should also be considered around this general goal. In a national education conference, Comrade Wanli once said: “We need many talented people.” "What is more important is to cultivate students 'ability to think independently and cultivate students' knowledge of using the acquired knowledge