少儿的嗓音发育大约在6—12岁(变声期前)处于比较稳定的状态,且易于接受一定的歌唱训练。相对于成年人来说,童声音色甜美明快,有着清脆的特质,容易让人觉得悦耳。但童声是短暂的,也是娇嫩的,只有在声乐学习时注意培养良好的歌唱状态,并在变声期保持适度练习,变声期过后歌唱能力才能够得到较快发展。反之则往往会前功尽弃,使声乐学习得不到应有的延续性,让少儿阶段的声乐学习对变声期后的学习意义变小。 Children’s voice development at about 6-12 years old (before changing voice) in a more stable state, and easy to accept a certain singing training. Compared to adults, children sound sweet and crisp sound, with crisp qualities, easy to make people feel sweet. However, the voice of the child is short and delicate. Only when vocal music is learned, can it cultivate a good singing state and maintain a proper practice during the changing vocality, and the singing ability can be rapidly developed after the vocal period. On the contrary, they often give up beforehand, so vocal music learning can not get the continuity that is needed, so that vocal learning in children’s stage can make learning less meaningful after vocalization.