九一八之后流亡关内的东北作家群,被认为开创了抗日文学的先河。不过研究者讨论更多的是他们的中长篇小说创作,实际上他们还创作了不少的抗日题材短篇小说,且其中不乏精品。如李辉英的《最后一课》作为第一篇抗日题材小说具有重要的文学史意义;萧红善于在抗战的大背景下,讲述一个个小人物的遭遇,诉说战争给普通人所带来的不幸;萧军却从多个侧面控诉了侵略者的暴行带给东北人民的灾难;端木蕻良的笔下既有异族统治下东北人民的压抑与愤懑,亦有他们的反抗的怒火,还有对于侵略者及其帮凶的辛辣讽刺;其他如舒群、罗烽、白朗、骆宾基等作家也都写过各具特色的抗日题材短篇小说。 It is believed that the northeast writer group exiled to Taiwan after the Sept. 18 was the first of its kind in anti-Japanese literature. However, the researchers discussed more about their novels, in fact, they also created a lot of anti-Japanese short stories, many of whom are excellent. For example, Li Hui-ying’s “Last Lesson” as the first anti-Japanese theme novel has an important historical significance. Xiao Hongshan, under the background of the War of Resistance Against Japan, tells the story of a small person and tells the misfortunes brought about by the war to ordinary people. The military accused the atrocities of the invaders on the disaster caused by the atrocities of the invaders in many aspects of the northeast people. In the book of Duan Mu Lian, both the repression and resentment of the northeast peoples under alien domination, as well as the anger of their resistance, Its accomplices spicy satire; other such as Shu Qun, Luo Feng, Bai Lang, Luo Binji and other writers have also written unique anti-Japanese short stories.