一魏野(960—1019)是宋初著名高士,也是著名诗人。他居陕州陕(今河南陕县)东郊。“手植竹树,清泉环绕,旁对云山,景趣幽绝”(《宋史》卷457《隐逸·魏野传》)。凿土为乐天洞,前筑草堂。弹琴赋诗,高蹈不仕。受荐被徵,不起。宋真宗曾令人图画其隐居。隐名满天下。生活是诗之母,魏野的诗都取材于他自己的生活,表现他自己的思想,基本上可以看作他的生活与思想的记录。 A Wei Ye (960-1019) is a famous scholar in early Song Dynasty, is also a famous poet. He lives in Shan Zhou Shan (now Shaanxi Shanxian) eastern suburbs. “Hand planting bamboo trees, springs around, next to Yunshan, King quiet view” (“History of the Song” Volume 457 “Hermit Wei Ye Biography”). Chisel for Lotte Cave, built before the cottage. Play piano poetry, high dance is not good. Recommended by the levy, can not afford. Songzong Zeng has made pictures of its seclusion. Hidden in the world Life is the mother of poetry, Wei Ye’s poems are drawn from his own life, to express his own thoughts, basically can be seen as a record of his life and thoughts.