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燃煤型氟中毒是我国重点防治的地方病之一。习水县曾经是贵州省氟中毒病情较重的病区,为积极有效预防和控制氟中毒的流行,2004年以来,在中央补助地方公共卫生专项资金地方病防治项目和医改重大公共卫生服务地方病防治项目的支持下,广泛实施以健康教育为基础、改良炉灶为主,其他有效阻断氟污染途径的综合防治措施并取得预期成效。在综合防治措施落实后,又积极探索可持续控制氟污染的长效机制,不断加强和巩固防治成果。对氟中毒综合防治的主要做法和体会做了简要总结。
Coal-fired fluorosis is one of the most endemic diseases in our country. Xishui County was once the fluorosis in Guizhou Province, a serious condition of the disease, in order to actively and effectively prevent and control the prevalence of fluorosis, since 2004, the Central Subsidies Local Public Health special funds endemic disease prevention and cure major public health services endemic disease prevention and treatment With the support of the project, comprehensive prevention and control measures based on health education as the basis, improved stoves and other effective ways to stop fluorine pollution have been widely implemented and the expected results have been achieved. After the implementation of comprehensive prevention and control measures, we have also actively explored long-term mechanisms for the sustainable control of fluorine pollution and continuously strengthened and consolidated the results of prevention and treatment. Fluorosis comprehensive prevention and control of the major practices and experiences made a brief summary.