大力发展职业培训,既是劳动者实现就业和再就业的必要条件,也是社会主义现代化建设事业的迫切需要。只有搞好职业培训,才能进一步提高劳动者的素质,增加劳动者的就业机会和能力,将经济建设的发展真正转移到依靠科学技术进步和提高劳动者素质的轨道上来。一、职业培训与劳动就业的相互作用我国劳动力资源丰富。但由于历史的原因,生产力水平和劳动力素质相对较低,特别是复合型高技能劳动力和某些特殊职业的劳动力严重不足,出现了劳动力过剩与结构性短缺并存的局面,隐性失业开始变成显性失业。解决这一问题,固然要通过促进经济和社会发展,创 Vigorously developing vocational training is not only the necessary condition for laborers to find employment and reemployment, but also an urgent need for the cause of socialist modernization. Only by doing a good job of vocational training can we further improve the quality of workers, increase the employment opportunities and capabilities of workers, and truly shift the development of economic construction to relying on scientific and technological progress and improving the quality of workers. First, vocational training and employment interaction China's labor force is rich in resources. Due to historical reasons, however, the level of productive forces and the quality of labor force are relatively low. In particular, the labor force of the composite high-skilled labor force and some special occupations is seriously under-developed. Labor surplus and structural shortage coexist. Dominant unemployment. To solve this problem, we must certainly create by promoting economic and social development