汉代是我国古代政治、经济、文化发展的重要时期,发现的墓葬数量是任何一个时期都无法比拟的,而地主庄园经济作为当时的基础经济单位,在汉代大经济结构中处于重要的位置。中小型汉墓中出土的随葬品不仅反映了当时的丧葬制度,到了东汉时期,大量写实风格的模型明器是现实生活的表现形式,为我们研究当时地主庄园经济的模式提供了生动的材料。一模型明器的概念及产生过程所谓模型明器,是指汉代墓葬中常见的、一整套特点鲜 The Han Dynasty was an important period for the development of politics, economy and culture in ancient China. The number of tombs found was unmatched at any one time. As the basic economic unit at that time, the manor economy was in an important position in the great economic structure of the Han Dynasty. The funerary objects unearthed in small and medium-sized Han tombs not only reflect the funeral system at that time, but in the Eastern Han Dynasty, a great deal of realistic style models were real-life forms, which provided a vivid material for us to study the model of the landlord manor economy at that time. A model of the concept of Ming and generation process The so-called model Ming refers to the Han Dynasty tombs common, a set of features fresh