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蒙文通(1894—1968),四川盐亭人,中国现代国学大师,著名学者。他常识渊博,其学术由经入史,贯通经、史、诸子,旁及佛道二教,精通于宋史、经学、古地理学、佛学、道教、先秦史、秦汉史、巴蜀史等,尤其对宋明理学研究和体悟最深。蒙文通先生理学史观主要体现在《儒家哲学思想之发展》的《后记》、《理学札记》及与张表方、洪廷彦等人的书信之中。此三者分别发表于20世纪40年代与40年代末至60年代后期。这里特别需要指出的是,《理学札记》是他读宋明理学的笔记和心得,其中包括对宋
Meng Wentong (1894-1968), Yanting, Sichuan Province, master of modern Chinese studies, famous scholar. He has a lot of common sense and profound knowledge of history, history, philosophers, Buddhism and Taoism. He is proficient in the history of Song, classics, palaeogeography, Buddhism, Taoism, pre-Qin history, Qin and Han history, In particular, the research and understanding of the Song and Ming dynasties deepest. The concept of history of science by Mr. Meng Wen-tong is mainly embodied in the postscripts, the notes of Neo-Confucianism and the correspondences with Zhang Bifang and Hong Tingyan and others in The Development of Confucianism. The three were published in the 1940s and the late 1940s to the late 1960s respectively. What needs to be pointed out here is that “Neo-Confucianism notes” is his notes and experiences of studying Neo-Confucianism, including Song