咯血是常见的呼吸系统急症,可由多种疾病引起。如肺结核、支气管扩张(以下简称支扩)、支气管炎、肺炎、肺癌等。1990～1993年代们试以阿托品加心痛定治疗咯血23例,报告如下。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料 23例中男10例,女13例,年龄16～70岁,平均43岁。其中肺结核18例,支扩2例,肺炎2例,原因不明1例。咯血量50～2000ml不等,从咯血到就诊时间2小时～2周。住院病人13例,门诊病人10例(小量咯血而经济困难不愿住院者均随访)。本组有18例就诊时即利用阿托品加心痛定治行,5例用传统止血法治疗,效果欠佳时亦用该法治疗 Hemoptysis is a common respiratory emergency that can be caused by a variety of diseases. Such as tuberculosis, bronchiectasis (hereinafter referred to as branch expansion), bronchitis, pneumonia, lung cancer and so on. From 1990 to the 1993s, atropine plus heartache given to treat hemoptysis in 23 cases, the report is as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information 23 cases of 10 males and 13 females, aged 16 to 70 years, mean 43 years. Of which 18 cases of tuberculosis, branch expansion in 2 cases, 2 cases of pneumonia, unexplained in 1 case. Hemoptysis volume ranging from 50 ~ 2000ml, from hemoptysis to treatment time of 2 hours to 2 weeks. Thirteen inpatients and 10 outpatients (small amount of hemoptysis and unwilling to hospitalized with financial difficulties were followed up). This group of 18 cases when the use of atropine plus heartache given treatment, 5 cases of traditional hemostatic treatment, the effect is also used when the poor treatment