中国有一批规模很大的企业,他们基本上都是中央直属企业、大型国有企业或者国有控股企业,他们的发展关系着中国经济的前途,他们被视为中国企业的脊梁。客观而言,由于历史的原因,这些企业并不缺乏规模,缺少的只是参与市场竞争的勇气与技巧。随着国企改革的逐步深入,国有企业在营 China has a number of large-scale enterprises, basically all of them directly under the central government, large state-owned enterprises or state-controlled enterprises. Their development has a bearing on the future of China’s economy. They are regarded as the backbone of Chinese enterprises. Objectively speaking, due to historical reasons, these enterprises are not lacking in scale and lacking the courage and skill of participating in market competition. With the gradual deepening of the reform of state-owned enterprises, state-owned enterprises are operating