入世一方面意味着我国可以利用世界贸易组织这个多边贸易机制发展和扩大我国的对外贸易,这对我国企业来说无疑是一种机遇;另一方面则意味着我国必须承诺开放市场的义务,这对我国企业来说无疑是一种挑战。为了把握这个机遇,迎接这个挑战,我国不仅需要在经济政策方面进行一些调整,而且也需要建立和完善我国的竞争法,特别是需要加速制定反垄断法。 On the one hand, WTO accession means that our country can make use of the multilateral trade mechanism of the World Trade Organization to develop and expand China’s foreign trade. This is undoubtedly an opportunity for Chinese enterprises; on the other hand, it means our country must promise to open its markets. For our enterprises is undoubtedly a challenge. In order to seize this opportunity and meet this challenge, we not only need to make some adjustments in economic policies but also establish and perfect our competition law. In particular, we need to speed up the development of the anti-monopoly law.