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近年来,器官移植的研究有很大进展,其中肾移植是比较成熟的,因而使得一些濒于死亡的慢性肾衰竭患者得到新生,有的重返工作岗位。但是,这项工作中还有不少问题没有解决。例如,组织配型问题,目前尚无一种可靠的免疫学方法;对急性排斥反应(以下略为急排)的诊断和治疗问题尚缺乏成熟经验。 急排是移植肾丧失功能的主要原因,也是肾移植成败的关键。本文就12例肾移植病人的30人次急排的临床观察,对其诊断与治疗进行初步探讨。
In recent years, great progress has been made in the study of organ transplantation. Among them, kidney transplantation is relatively mature, which makes some patients with dying from chronic renal failure get a new life and some return to work. However, there are still many problems in this work that have not been solved. For example, there is no reliable immunological method for tissue matching problems. There is still no mature experience in the diagnosis and treatment of acute rejection (hereafter abbreviated as EMERGENCY). Emergency row is the main reason for graft loss function, but also the key to the success or failure of renal transplantation. In this paper, 12 cases of renal transplant patients with emergency row 30 cases of clinical observation of its diagnosis and treatment of a preliminary study.