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本文测定了22例肾小球疾病患儿血及尿中可溶性白细胞介素2受体（sIL－2R）含量，结果显示疾病组急性期血及尿液sIL－2R明显高于对照组（P＜0．01），且血与尿液sIL－2R含量有明显相关性（P＜0．01），恢复期sIL－2R显著下降，与急性期相比有显著意义（P＜0．01）。提示sIL－2R为评价肾小球疾病免疫失衡的一项重要临床参考指标。
In this study, the serum and urine soluble interleukin 2 receptor (sIL-2R) levels were measured in 22 children with glomerular disease. The results showed that sIL-2R levels in acute stage of the disease group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.01). There was a significant correlation between blood and urine sIL-2R content (P <0.01) and sIL-2R at convalescent stage (P <0.01). It is suggested that sIL-2R is an important clinical reference for evaluating immune imbalance of glomerular diseases.