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周武王在商朝国都郊外,集结西方友邦的军事力量,打败商朝的大军后,纣王逃回城内,登到鹿台上,把他所藏的珠玉等戴在身上,自焚于火而死。但是除了商都以西是周朝的势力外,其他地区都是刚征服的殷商属地。所以周武王即位后,就像《史记·周本纪》所载:“封商纣子禄父殷之余民。武王为殷初定未集,乃使其弟管叔鲜,蔡叔度相禄父治殷。”张守节《正义》:“《地理志》云河内,殷之旧都。周既灭殷,分其畿内为三国,《诗》邶、鄘、卫是。邶以封纣子武庚;鄘,以管叔尹之;卫,蔡叔尹之;以监殷民,谓之三监。”
On the outskirts of Shangguo State capital, Zhou Wuwang assembled the military forces of Western allies and defeated the great armies of Shang dynasty. After he escaped to the city, he went to Luktai and put on his dedication jade beads and other objects and set himself on fire and died. However, except that the west of the city of commerce was the power of the Zhou Dynasty, the rest of the region was the conquered place of worship. Therefore, as soon as the throne of the King of Zhou Dynasty took over, it was like the book “Records of the Historian Zhou Benji” contained in the book: “Zhang Shou section” Justice “: ” Geographical "Yunhe, the old capital of Yin. Zhou not only expel Yin,鄘, to Guan Shu Yin; Wei, Cai Shu Yin; to Yin Yin, that the three supervisors.