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[目的]了解农七师垦区居民伤害死亡水平与伤害死亡的原因,为制订相关干预对策提供科学依据。[方法]对2007~2009年农七师垦区居民伤害死亡资料进行分析。[结果]2007~2009年农七师垦区居民伤害合计死亡277例,年均死亡率为53.18/10万,标化死亡率为46.23/10万。伤害死亡率,2007年为68.82/10万,2008年为44.55/10万,2009年为46.54/10万(P<0.01)。伤害年均死亡率为53.18/10万,其中男性为78.03/10万,女性为27.64/10万(P<0.01);0~14岁为56.56/10万,15~34岁为66.36/10万,35~59岁为38.60/10万,≥60岁为31.49/10万(P<0.01)。伤害年均死亡率最高前4位死因,全部居民、男性、女性均为机动车交通事故、意外中毒、自杀、其他意外事故和有害效应。因伤害死亡引起的减寿率,全部居民为14.03‰,男性为20.20‰,女性为7.69‰;减寿率最多的是机动车交通事故、自杀、意外中毒及其他意外事故和有害效应。[结论]农七师垦区居民伤害死亡率较低,机动车交通事故是主要的伤害死亡原因。
[Objective] To understand the causes of death, injury and death of residents in agricultural reclamation area and provide a scientific basis for making relevant intervention measures. [Method] The data of injury and death of residents in agricultural reclamation area from 2007 to 2009 were analyzed. [Results] From 2007 to 2009, 277 residents in Nongqiushi reclamation area were injured. The average annual death rate was 53.18 / 100,000 and the standardized death rate was 46.23 / 100,000. Injury mortality rate was 68.82 / 100 000 in 2007, 44.55 / 100 000 in 2008 and 46.54 / 100 000 in 2009 (P <0.01). The average annual death rate was 53.18 / lakh, with 78.03 / lakh for males and 27.64 / lakh for females (P <0.01), 56.56 / lakh for 0-14 years and 66.36 / lakh for 15-34 years , 38.60 / 100000 35-59 years old and 31.49 / 100000≥60 years old (P <0.01). Injury The highest annual death rate of the top four causes of death, all residents, men and women are motor vehicle accidents, accidental poisoning, suicide, other accidents and harmful effects. The rate of loss of life due to injury and death was 14.03 ‰, 20.20 ‰ for males and 7.69 ‰ for females. The most people who lost their lives were motor vehicle accidents, suicides, accidental poisoning and other accidents and harmful effects. [Conclusion] The mortality rate of residents in Nongqiushi reclamation area was low, and the traffic accident was the main cause of injury death.