Liver is one of the organs with the highest injury rate,and in recent decades,the guidelines for the treatment of liver trauma have changed considerably.Now,there is a growing consensus that the most important step is diagnosis and depending upon the degree of severity,non-operative therapy is the main treatment method for hepatic trauma if conditions permit.For serious hepatic trauma patients such as those with hemodynamic instability,they should be operated upon as soon as possible.Regardless of the surgical options,doctors should control damage to patients and try to prevent complications.New therapies such as hepatic artery embolization and liver transplantation have been more and more used for the treatment of serious hepatic damage in clinics.