高血压性脑出血急性期,约有14%～76%并发应激性溃疡出血,其病死率高达78.6%,故对该并发症的预防十分重要。本研究探讨奥美拉唑和西咪替丁预防高血压性脑出血后应激性溃疡的效果。1 资料和方法1.1 研究对象 1996年9月至2000年3月我院确诊高血压性脑出血病人193例,其中符合下列条件者共96例列入观察范 In the acute phase of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, about 14% to 76% of patients with stress ulcer hemorrhage, the mortality rate as high as 78.6%, so the prevention of complications is very important. This study was to investigate the effects of omeprazole and cimetidine on the prevention of stress ulcer after hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Subjects September 1996 to March 2000 confirmed hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage in our hospital 193 cases, of which 96 cases were included in the scope of observation under the following conditions