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1 1932年7月30日,在美国洛杉矶隆重举行了第10届奥林匹克运动会。在这次运动会上,中国派出了有史以来的第一支奥运代表团。 “九·一A”事变后,我国著名短跑运动员刘长春流亡北平。奥运会前夕,日本帝国主义扶殖的傀儡政权伪满洲国,多次通过其父母寻找刘长春,并许以高官厚禄,要刘长春代表满洲国参加第10届奥林匹克运动会;并在未经本人许可的情况下,抢先宣布将向奥运会派出刘长春、于希渭(原为冯庸大学学生,八百公尺运动员)两选手代表满洲国参加比赛,国际奥委会也复电表示接受。这个消息传到平、津后,引起教育界和青年学生、进步力量的强烈反响,纷纷要求中国政府表态反对。岂料此时的国民党南京政府竟不闻不问,无动于衷。刘长春出于民族义愤,毅然于1932年5月初在《大公报》发表声明:“我是中华民族黄帝子孙,我是中国人,绝不代表伪满洲国出席第十届奥林匹克运动会”。对刘长春的鲜明立场,张学良深为
On July 30, 1932, the 10th Olympic Games was held ceremoniously in Los Angeles, USA. At this Games, China sent the first Olympic delegation ever. After the “9.1 A” incident, Liu Changchun, a famous sprinter in China, went into exile in Peiping. On the eve of the Olympic Games, the puppet regime administered by Japan’s imperialists, the puppet regime of Manchukuo, has repeatedly looked for Liu Changchun through his parents and promised high rank officials that Liu Changchun should represent Manchukuo at the 10th Olympic Games. Without permission, , The first to announce that Liu Changchun will be dispatched to the Olympic Games and the other two players representing Yu Yong (formerly Feng Yong University student and 800-meter athlete) will participate in the competition on behalf of Manchukuo. The International Olympic Committee also said in reply. After the news reached Ping and Tianjin, it aroused strong repercussions from the education sector and young students and the progressive forces. They all demanded that the Chinese government should state its opposition. Unexpectedly, at this time the KMT Nanking government actually indifferent, indifferent. Out of ethnic indignation, Liu Changchun decided in early May 1932 to issue a statement in Ta Kung Pao: “I am a descendant of the Yellow Emperor of the Chinese nation. I am a Chinese and will never represent the puppet Manchukuo to attend the Tenth Olympic Games.” Liu Changchun’s stark position, Zhang Xueliang deep