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姓氏选取问题不仅关系公民人格自由和个人形象,而且具有深刻的民族伦常内涵。子女姓随父母是合乎民族伦常纲纪的基本原则,古今中外均对选取“第三姓”问题采取严格而审慎的立场和规范。2014年10月31日,全国人大常委会出台《关于〈中华人民共和国民法通则)第九十九条第一款、〈中华人民共和国婚姻法)第二十二条的解释》(以下简称《解释》),这一立法解释首次明确了公民在父姓和
The selection of surnames not only concerns the freedom of citizenship and personal image, but also has profound ethical connotation. The surname of a child with his parents is a basic principle that is consistent with the principle of “ethnic solidarity.” At all times and in all countries, strict and prudent positions and norms are adopted on the selection of the “third name”. On October 31, 2014, the NPC Standing Committee promulgated the “Interpretation on Article 22, Paragraph 1 of Article 99 of the Civil Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Marriage Law of the People’s Republic of China” (hereinafter referred to as “Interpretation” ), This legislative interpretation for the first time made clear the names of citizens and their parents