近年来发生严重通货膨胀的主要原因,是社会需求膨胀,也就是社会总需求大幅度地超过了社会总供给。当前的需求膨胀,是包括投资需求膨胀和消费需求膨胀的“双膨胀”. 历史上不止一次地发生的投资膨胀,都是在紧缩人民消费的基础上出现的. 近年来的投资膨胀,是与消费需求膨胀同时发生的. 两个轮子一齐转,拉动着物价上涨. 这是当前需求膨胀 The main reason for the serious inflation in recent years is the expansion of social demand. That is, the total social demand has greatly surpassed the total social supply. The current expansion of demand is a “double expansion” that includes the expansion of investment demand and the expansion of consumer demand .In the past, investment expansion, which has occurred more than once in history, is based on the tightening of people’s consumption. In recent years, investment expansion has been accompanied by Consumption demand expanded at the same time. The two wheels turn together, driving the price rise. This is the current demand expansion