“在经历了‘国破山河在’的战乱之后,我们今天却面临着‘国在山河破’的现实。”现代化工业生产实践和生活实践对环境造成了越来越严重的危害,人们开始批判和反思现代人类中心主义的价值观,在后现代主义思想的推波助澜下,“生态”一词越来越受到人们的关注和重视。所谓“生态”是指生物在一定的自然环境下生存和发展的状态,人们对生物之间以及生物与环境之间相互关系的观点和看法即为生态观。人们关于人与环境之间 After experiencing the war that “the country has broken the mountains and rivers,” we are now facing the reality of ’breaking the country in rivers and lakes.’ “The modern industrial practices and living practices have caused more and more detrimental effects on the environment. People Beginning to criticize and reflect on the values ​​of modern anthropocentrism, under the influence of postmodernism, the term ”ecology“ has drawn more and more attention and attention. The so-called ”ecology " refers to the living and developing state of living things in a certain natural environment. People’s viewpoints and opinions on the relations among living things and between living things and the environment are ecological concepts. People relate to people and environment