进入1998年以来,受国内外诸多因素的影响,国民经济增速放缓。而为了确保8％的经济增长率的实现,政府一再表示要实施积极的财政政策,加大政府投资的力度,以期通过投资来带动经济的增长。在财政收入难以有大幅增长的情况下,发行国债不失为一种最快捷、最有效的方法。在我国,个人是国债的主要购买群,但为了避免影响居民的消费热情,使抵迷的消费市场雪上加霜,今年的国债主要面向商业银行等金融机构发行。 Since 1998, the national economy has slowed down due to many factors at home and abroad. In order to ensure the realization of an economic growth rate of 8%, the government has repeatedly said that it is necessary to implement a proactive fiscal policy and increase government investment so as to promote economic growth through investment. Issuing treasury bonds is one of the quickest and most effective methods in the unlikely event of a substantial increase in fiscal revenue. In our country, individuals are the main purchasing group of government bonds. However, in order to avoid affecting the consumption enthusiasm of residents and make the consumer markets that are overwhelmingly aggravating, this year’s treasury bonds are mainly issued to commercial banks and other financial institutions.