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目的:探讨观察妇女避孕措施中采用放置爱母节育环的临床效果。方法:将要求放置宫内节育器(IUD)的240例健康妇女按照随机数字表法分为观察组(放置爱母节育环避孕)和对照组(放置T型IUD避孕),对比观察两组妇女的避孕效果以及不良反应情况。结果:观察组带器妊娠率(0%)低于对照组(1.67%),但差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组因症取出率(0.83%)、TUD脱落下移率(0.83%)、继续使用(99.2%)等情况均明显优于对照组(5%)、(5%)、(90%);观察组妇女出现疼痛、出血、月经紊乱、白带增多等不良反应发生率(9.2%)均低于对照组(30.8%),差异对比均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:爱母节育环的避孕效果显著,可有效预防IUD脱落、移位,提高总续用率,且不良反应较小,安全性、有效性更高,值得广泛推荐、应用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of observing the contraceptive measures in women using placebo ring. Methods: Two hundred and forty healthy women who were asked to place IUD were divided into two groups according to the random number table: observation group (contraceptive ring contraceptive) and control group (contraceptive T-type IUD) Contraceptive effects and adverse reactions. Results: The pregnancy rate (0%) was lower than that of the control group (1.67%), but the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). The removal rate of the symptom in the observation group (0.83%), (0.83%), continue to use (99.2%) were significantly better than the control group (5%), (5%), (90%); observation group of women with pain, bleeding, menstrual disorders, increased vaginal discharge and other adverse reactions (9.2%) were lower than the control group (30.8%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The contraceptive effect of Aid for birth control ring is significant, which can effectively prevent IUD from falling off, shifting and increasing the total reusable rate with less side effects and higher safety and effectiveness. It is worthy of extensive recommendation and application.