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1.儒学的价值系统驱使社会风俗向善,在传统社会中起着“美俗”的道德功用;但过分地着重人格的道德精神层面而泛道德化的倾向容易培养起道德至上的意识,实际上阻碍了中国历史发展的进程。2.中国传统社会中的知识分子的价值取向决定于儒学的人格理想;知识分子在中国历史上所起的作用实质上是儒学价值观的历史的落实。3.知识分子是中国社会的良心,是中国社会人伦价值的倡导者,承担者和传播者,在中国传统社会中发挥着巨大的主导作用。
1. The value system of Confucianism drives the social customs to be good, and plays a moral role of “beauty and customs” in the traditional society. However, it is easy to cultivate the moral consciousness of morality by focusing on the moral and moral level of personality. Hinder the progress of China’s history. 2. The value orientation of intellectuals in Chinese traditional society is determined by Confucian ideal of personality; the role played by intellectuals in Chinese history is essentially the fulfillment of the historical values of Confucianism. 3. Intellectuals are the conscience of Chinese society, the advocates, bearers and communicators of the human value of the Chinese society. They play an enormous leading role in China’s traditional society.