论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨儿童孤独症的影响因素,为孤独症的病因学研究提供基础参考依据。方法采用SPSS 18.0软件对研究对象的资料进行汇总分析。结果 202例孤独症儿童中,男女比例为6.48∶1,父母亲的平龄育龄为(30.76±4.09)岁和(27.67±3.55)岁,其中父亲年龄≥26岁的比例高达93.9%,有34.0%的母亲孕期曾患病;有55.2%的儿童以剖宫产方式出生,原因主要有胎儿窘迫(20.0%)、试产不成功(13.3%)和羊水异常(12.2%)等;儿童在婴儿期曾经患病的比例为43.3%,其中患病理性新生儿黄疸者高达38.1%。结论胎儿窘迫、病理性新生儿黄疸以及偏大的父亲年龄可能是诱发孤独症的影响因素。
Objective To explore the influencing factors of autism in children and provide basis for the study of etiology of autism. Methods SPSS 18.0 software was used to analyze the data of the study subjects. Results Among 202 autistic children, the male-female ratio was 6.48:1. The mean age at childbearing of parents was (30.76 ± 4.09) years old and (27.67 ± 3.55) years old, of which, the father’s age was over 26 years old, up to 93.9%, with 34.0% % Of mothers have been pregnant during pregnancy; 55.2% of children were born by cesarean section because of fetal distress (20.0%), unsuccessful trial (13.3%) and amniotic fluid abnormality (12.2%); The prevalence of the disease was 43.3%, of which pathological neonatal jaundice as high as 38.1%. Conclusion Fetal distress, pathological neonatal jaundice and older father age may be the influencing factors of autism.