要使儿童健康成长,一个重要的因素就是使其经常保持最佳的心理状态;而儿童经常生活在鼓励和希望的环境中,便是产生这种心理状态的重要条件。 鼓励是一种心理营养素,让儿童在鼓励中生活,有利形成自信心理。经常鼓励,就会使儿童不断产生希望,产生积极动机;旧的希望实现了,或者泯灭了,新的希望又萌发起来,从而促进儿童永不停步,天天向上。 教师和家长,要善于运用鼓励的办法去唤起儿童的自信心和点燃他们希望的火焰。当孩子有了进 An important factor for the healthy growth of children is that they often maintain the best mental state. However, children often live in an environment of encouragement and hope, which is an important condition for generating such a state of mind. Encouragement is a kind of psychological nutrient that allows children to live in encouragement and is conducive to self-confidence. Regular encouragement will give birth to children with constant hope and positive motivation. Old hope is fulfilled or vanished, and new hope arises, so as to promote children’s everlasting progress and progress day by day. Teachers and parents should be good at using encouraged methods to arouse children’s self-confidence and ignite the flame they want. When children have entered