格式塔疗法是由皮尔斯创立的一种人本主义的心理咨询与治疗方法,它关注来访者的个人感受与体验,运用“完形的形成与破坏”、“体验-接触循环”等理论来解释心理问题的产生与治疗。格式塔疗法最引人瞩目的是其独创的双椅对话技术,这一技术不仅在临床应用中取得了较好的效果,而且获得了不少实验研究的支持。本文介绍了格式塔疗法的产生与发展,论述了它的治疗理论与治疗技术的研究,并结合实际对其进行了评价。 Gestalt therapy is a kind of humanistic psychological counseling and treatment method founded by Pierce. It pays attention to the personal feelings and experiences of the visitors, and uses “formation and destruction of cloze”, “experiential-contact cycle” Theory to explain the emergence and treatment of psychological problems. The most striking feature of Gestalt therapy is its unique double-chair dialogue technology. This technology not only achieved good results in clinical applications, but also gained a lot of experimental research support. This article introduces the birth and development of Gestalt therapy, discusses its treatment theory and treatment technology, and evaluates it with the actual situation.