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目的了解绝经前后女性代谢综合征及其相关疾病的患病情况。方法对514名女性进行健康检查,记录病史、血压、尿便常规、生化检验、肝肾功能、血糖、血脂、内外科体格检查、眼耳鼻喉、口腔科检查,心电图、B超及全胸片等。结果绝经后女性代谢综合征的患病率为14.37%,绝经后女性代谢性综合征及相关疾病的患病率较未绝经女性增加。结论绝经后女性是代谢综合征的高危人群,绝经是代谢综合征的危险因素。
Objective To understand the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its related diseases before and after menopause. Methods A total of 514 women were enrolled in this study. Their medical history, blood pressure, urine routine, biochemical tests, liver and kidney function, blood glucose, blood lipids, physical and medical examination, eye, nose and throat, stomatology, electrocardiogram, Wait. Results The prevalence of metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women was 14.37%. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in postmenopausal women was higher than that in non-menopausal women. Conclusions Postmenopausal women are at high risk of metabolic syndrome. Menopause is a risk factor for metabolic syndrome.