八股文融汇我国古代文学众长 ,堪称“中国一绝” ,有近千年的演变历史。以八股文或制义的演变历史为线索 ,探寻八股文或制义在临川文学中的发展轨迹 ,王安石、陆九渊、汤显祖、四才子、李来泰等八位临川文学家对制义有独特贡献 ,他们的文风特征各异。八股文在临川文学史中亦曾有过耀眼的光辉 ,应进一步深入探讨挖掘临川文化中的瑰宝 The eight-part essay integrates all the ancient literature in our country. It is called “a must in China” and has a history of nearly a thousand years of evolution. With the history of the evolution of the eight-part essay or the system of justice as the clue, the paper traces the development path of the eight-part essay or the system of righteousness in the Linchuan Literature. The eight Linchuan writers Wang Anshi, Lu Jiuyuan, Tang Xianzu, Their style of writing varies. The Eight-Part Essay also had a dazzling glory in the history of Linchuan literature, and should further probe into the excavation of the gems of Linchuan culture