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生物质能源是一种典型的可再生能源,开发利用生物质能对于解决我国农村能源问题、缓解环境压力以及实施可持续发展战略都具有十分重要的意义。重庆农村生物质能源丰富,但其开发利用还处在起步阶段。重庆农村能源结构中以原始的秸秆和薪柴为主,并且基本都是热效率低下的直接燃烧。因此,本文针对目前重庆农村生物质能利用的现状和存在的问题,提出了一些对策,并进一步指出了未来几年重庆农村发展生物质能的重点工作。
Biomass energy is a typical renewable energy. The development and utilization of biomass energy is very important for solving the rural energy problems in our country, alleviating the environmental pressure and implementing the strategy of sustainable development. Chongqing has abundant biomass energy in rural areas, but its development and utilization are still in its infancy. Chongqing’s rural energy structure is dominated by the original straw and fuelwood, and are basically direct combustion with low thermal efficiency. Therefore, in this paper, some countermeasures are put forward in view of the present situation and existing problems of biomass energy utilization in rural Chongqing, and further pointed out the key work of biomass energy development in rural Chongqing in the next few years.