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在经济增长中科技进步的含量是指科技进步与产出增量幅度之比,科技进步贡献率是指科技进步相对增长速度与产出相对增长速度之比,介绍了国外对科技进步贡献率进行测算的有关公式,分析了石油企业采用的测算方法。为了研究管道输油气科技进步含量及贡献率的测算方法,分析了管道企业生产特点,输量受油田储量和产量的制约,输量及流向由主管部门调控,建立了管道油气运输科技进步含量及贡献率测算的一组数学模型。根据有关数据资料,进行了测算,其结果可以定量地反映管道输油气企业科技进步在经济增长中的作用。
The content of scientific and technological progress in economic growth refers to the ratio of incremental scientific and technological progress to output. The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress refers to the ratio of the relative growth rate of scientific and technological progress and the relative growth rate of output. The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress made by foreign countries The calculation of the relevant formula, analysis of the oil companies adopt the calculation method. In order to study the technical content and contribution rate of oil and gas pipeline transportation, the paper analyzes the production characteristics of pipeline enterprises. The output is controlled by reserves and output of the oilfield. The quantity and flow of input and output are regulated by the competent department and the content of scientific and technological progress of pipeline transportation is established. A set of mathematical models for calculating contribution rates. According to the relevant data and data, the calculation has been made and the results can quantitatively reflect the role of scientific and technological progress of pipeline oil and gas enterprises in economic growth.