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目的:测定颞下颌关节疾病患者的关节内压。方法:对16 例20 侧关节在局部麻醉下测定了开口位及闭口位关节上腔内压值。结果:在闭口位,关节上腔内压平均为:(2.416±1.972) k Pa(n= 18);开口位为:(2.837±2.543) k Pa(n=18)。与正常人相比颞下颌关节疾病患者关节内压升高( P< 0.05)。结论:颞下颌关节上腔内压测定方法简便易行,可用于反映颞下颌关节的功能状态。
Objective: To determine the intra-articular pressure in patients with temporomandibular joint disease. Methods: Twenty-sixteen patients with 20 joints underwent local anesthesia to measure the intra-articular pressure of the open mouth and closed mouth joint. Results: In the closed position, the average intra-articular pressure was (2.416 ± 1.972) kPa (n = 18) and the open position was (2.837 ± 2.543) kPa ). Compared with normal people, patients with temporomandibular joint disease had higher intra-articular pressure (P <0.05). Conclusion: The method of determination of temporomandibular joint pressure in the superior lumen is simple and convenient and can be used to reflect the functional status of temporomandibular joint.