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电影应被视为一种语言系统,其自身亦具有与自然语言相类似的语音、语汇、语义、语法和语用部分。因此,我们可以借助王希杰先生的“显性语言和潜性语言”的理论方法,大胆地将电影语言的系统结构划分为表述层和蕴藉层。通过重新定义电影语言系统的表述层与蕴藉层的基本内涵,尝试探明二者的对立统一关系,初步阐明电影语言系统的结构层次,逐步提升电影语言研究的理论高度。
Movies should be regarded as a linguistic system that also has its own phonetic, linguistic, semantic, grammatical, and pragmatic parts similar to natural language. Therefore, we can make use of the theoretical method of “explicit language and latent language” of Mr. Wang Xi Jie to divide the systematic structure of cinema language into the expression layer and the implied layer. By redefining the basic connotation of the expression and implication layers of cinema linguistic system, this paper tries to probe into the unity of opposites between the two, tentatively clarify the structural level of cinema linguistic system and gradually elevate the theoretical height of cinema linguistic research.