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黑龙江省是全国最大的重点国有林区和森林工业基地。长期以来,由于过量采伐,国有林区和森工企业出现了资源危机和经济危困。1998年,国家启动了重点国有林区天然林资源保护工程(以下简称天保工程),将我省龙江森工集团和大兴安岭森工集团列入了实施范围。天保工程的实施,不仅为林区走出困境创造了有利条件,也给林区发展带来了千载难逢的机遇。在天保工程实施中,财政部门和森工主管部门积极探索保证和促进林区职工生存、社会稳定和经济发展的新思路,改革森林资源管护方式,
Heilongjiang Province is the country’s largest state-owned forest and forest industrial base. For a long time, due to over-harvesting, the state-owned forest areas and forestry enterprises have experienced resource crisis and economic crisis. In 1998, the state started the protection of natural forest resources of key state-owned forest areas (hereinafter referred to as Natural Forest Protection Project), and included the implementation of the Longjiang Forest Industry Group and Daxinganling Forest Industry Group in our province. The implementation of the Natural Forest Protection Project not only created favorable conditions for the forest area to get out of the woods, but also brought a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to the development of the forest area. In the implementation of the Natural Forest Protection Program, the financial departments and forestry authorities actively explored new ideas to ensure and promote the survival of forest workers, social stability and economic development, reform the management of forest resources,