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目的：探讨黑龙江省体检人群血流变指标与血压、血脂的关系。方法选取2012年3月～2012年5月在哈医大一院体检中心进行体检的不同年龄段的人群进行血流变、血压与血脂等指标检测。结果与血压正常者比较，高血压患者的全血黏度1.0s-1、5.0s-1、30.0s-1、200.0s-1均有不同程度增高，P＜0.01。与TG正常者相比，TG增高者血浆黏度增高具有统计学意义，P＜0.05。与CHOL正常者相比，CHOL增高者血浆黏度增高具有统计学意义，P＜0.05。结论血流变指标的检测对防治心脑血管疾病与血压、血脂具有同等重要的临床意义。“,”Objective To investigate the relationships between blood pressure, blood fat and hemorheological index of physical examination people in Heilongjiang Province. Methods We selected physical examination people of The First Afifliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University during March to May of 2012 to detect their blood pressure, blood fat and hemorheological index. Results Compared with normal blood pressure group, hypertension group’s whole blood viscosity at shear rates of 1.0s-1, 5.0s-1, 30.0s-1, 200.0s-1 were signiifcantly increased(P<0.01). Compared with normal triglyceride group, high triglyceride group’s plasma viscosity were increased(P<0.05). Compared with normal total cholesterol group, high total cholesterol group’s plasma viscosity were increased(P<0.05). Conclusion Hemorheological index has equally important clinical signiifcance to prevent and treat cardia-cerebrovascular disease with blood pressure and blood fat.